The genital and urinary tract in men, women, and children are the focus of the medical speciality that deals with genitourinary tract of men and women.
In addition, urologists identify and treat issues with the male reproductive system.
A urologist can assist you if you have any illnesses or symptoms that have to do with your bladder, kidneys, adrenal glands, prostate or genitourinary system. We see patients for a variety of conditions, including cancer therapy, kidney stones, and male infertility. Your regular physician might suggest that you receive specialised care from a urologist.
Most of the urological problems are preventable by leading a healthy lifestyle. This entails preserving a healthy weight, engaging in regular exercise, abstaining from tobacco use, and monitoring your intake of caffeine and alcohol.
Urodynamics are a set of tests which measures lower urinary tract function.
In reality, this varies from person to person. However, the majority of healthy people urinate four to eight times per day on average. A urological issue or a need to adjust your water intake could be indicated by fewer or more frequent urination.
An infection may be the cause of blood in the urine. It can also be a sign of something more serious. When some vegetables, including beets and rhubarb, are consumed, the phytopigments that results can sometimes be mistaken for blood. To find the cause, it is crucial to seek medical attention.
Prior to your operation, your doctor will provide you with extensive instructions to ensure that you feel prepared and at ease. The instructions will vary depending on the precise type of treatment you are receiving. It is normal to be instructed to abstain from taking particular drugs or to fast before surgery as per the anaesthesia plan.
In most cases, 50 is the recommended starting age for prostate cancer screenings. However, screening may begin at age 40 if you are at a higher risk or have a family history of prostate cancer or has any symptoms.
A primary care doctor may frequently treat minor urinary problems like a urinary tract infection. However, you might want to see a urologist if you have any of the following symptoms:
- Blood in your urine
- A regular or pressing urge to urinate (urgency)
- Discomfort in your sides, pelvis, or lower back
- Difficulty urinating, discomfort, or burning, and urine leaking
- Weak urine flow, dribbling, interrupted flow
- Diminished sexual desire
- Testicular lump
- Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection
Types of diseases: Urinary tract infections, kidney & ureteric stones, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction, and urethral strictures.